Capital (Tiger) Division
shoulder patch of the Army of the Republic of Korea (ROK)
AMERICAL nose art
seen on 123rd Hueys.
161st Assault Helicopter
Company
"The Pelicans"
The 161st AHC arrived in Vietnam in December, 1965. They went operational in January
1966 and set up operations in Pleiku, in II Corps. They supported the Korean
"Capital" Division. In April 1967 they moved to Chu Lai in I Corps to begin
support of combat elements that would become the AMERICAL Division. The
161st was deactivated in January 1968 and reorganized into the 123rd
Aviation Battalion.
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1966 - 161st AHC, Aircraft: "839" This 161st AHC UH-1D carried "high visibility" vertical
stripes on the fuselage. This was commonly seen on aircraft recently arrived
from the US. The unit designation "161" was painted in black on the pilots'
doors. The ship number (in this case "839") was painted in yellow or white
on the tail. The front ends of the skids were painted red. "839" had a small
yellow placard on the frame post behind the pilot's door with a black number
"2".
1967 - 161st AHC, UH-1D This is the same
aircraft seen above, but with altered markings. The high visibility vertical
stripes have been replaced by subdued black stripes. The red skid ends have
been painted out. The changes to the ship's appearance over the period of a
few months reflect lessons from combat actions - where bright colors made
better aiming points for enemy gunners!
1968 - 123rd Aviation Battalion, UH-1H After
the 161st was deactivated and reorganized into the 123rd, the unit
designation "161" was removed from the doors. It was replaced by the word "AMERICAL".
It also appears from photos that the 123rd displayed five digits on the tail
- the first two in black and the last three in white or yellow. 123rd ships
also displayed the AMERICAL division insignia on the nose.